PERU Guide

Juan Diego Zamudio Padilla

Peru: Peru is a diverse country in South America known for its rich cultural heritage, ancient civilizations, and diverse landscapes ranging from the Amazon rainforest to the Andes mountains. It is home to many historical sites, including the famous Inca city of Machu Picchu. Peru's economy is driven by mining, agriculture, and tourism.

Languages in Peru: Peru is a multilingual country with Spanish as the official language. Quechua, the language of the Inca Empire, is also an official language, along with Aymara and several other indigenous languages. These languages are integral to Peru's cultural identity and heritage.

Happy and Common Words in Spanish:

• Felicidad: Happiness

• Amor: Love

• Amigo/a: Friend

• Gracias: Thank you

• Bienvenido/a: Welcome

Caral: Caral is one of the oldest urban centers in the Americas, located in the Supe Valley of Peru. It dates back to around 2600 BCE and is known for its large pyramidal structures and sophisticated society.

Machu Picchu: Machu Picchu is an iconic Inca citadel set high in the Andes Mountains. Built in the 15th century and later abandoned, it is renowned for its sophisticated dry-stone construction and stunning natural scenery. It is one of the most significant and well-preserved archaeological sites in the world.

Peru and Japan Relations: Peru and Japan have enjoyed diplomatic relations for over 150 years, having established formal ties in 1873. Peru was the first country in Latin America to accept Japanese immigration, beginning in 1899. Today, there are approximately 100,000 people of Japanese descent living in Peru, making it home to one of the largest Japanese communities in Latin America. This long-standing relationship has fostered a rich cultural exchange and mutual influence between the two nations.

Learning from Peru: Students can learn about ancient civilizations, the importance of biodiversity and environmental conservation, and the value of cultural diversity from Peru. They can also study the integration of traditional practices with modern life and the role of historical sites in understanding human history.

Spanish Language in the World: Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world by the number of native speakers, with approximately 460 million people speaking it as their first language. It is also the fourth most spoken language in the world by the total number of speakers, including those who speak it as a second language.

Importance of Learning Spanish in Peru: Learning Spanish in Peru is essential because it is the official and most widely spoken language in the country. Mastering Spanish allows individuals to fully participate in social, educational, and professional settings. Additionally, knowing Spanish enables visitors and residents to communicate effectively and immerse themselves in Peruvian culture.

Happiness in Learning Spanish: Learning Spanish brings joy and fulfillment by enabling you to connect with diverse cultures, build new friendships, and explore a vast array of literature, music, and art. The ability to communicate in Spanish allows you to share in the warmth and hospitality of Spanish-speaking communities and enriches your travel experiences by opening doors to meaningful interactions and adventures.

Learning Related Languages: After mastering Spanish, individuals can find it easier to learn other Romance languages due to their shared Latin roots. These languages include:

• French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian

Additionally, learning English, although a Germanic language, can be facilitated by the many Latin-derived words in its vocabulary. Knowing these languages can open up even more cultural and travel opportunities, as well as enhance cognitive abilities and career prospects.

Find the best plan to visit Peru!

My recommendation is to be in Peru minimum of 7 days.

You can visit Lima, and eat a lot of delicious food.

After that, you can go to Cusco, which is located in Machu Picchu and Seve Colour Mountain, also the plaza of Cusco is amazing.

If you have time, you can go to ICA, where you can do sunboarding.

You can go to the Amazon in Iquitos, or some national reserve, such as "Manu"

You can go to Huancayo, where you can feel the experience of Central Peru.

You can go to Puno, where is located the largest lake in the world, Titicaca.

If you like eating fresh fish, a hot climate, and beautiful beaches, you can go to Piura (Take care, because sometimes, it is so hot, or the El Niño Phenomenon affected severy).